effects of direct current on motoneuron reflex excitability (assessed by h-reflex amplitude) in healthy subjects

نویسندگان

olyaei g

akbari m

esfandiarpoor f

چکیده

the purpose of the this study was to investigate the effect of direct current on montoneuron reflex exitability. thirty six subjects (18 males, 18 females) 19.36 years of age ( x= 24.06, sd= 3.63) participated in this study. the reflex excitability of soleus motoneruons was assessed by measuring the amount of change in the peak to peak ampitude of the h-reflex before and after direct current was applied to the skin over the sural nerve. reflex recordings were taken before and after direct current was applied. direct current was administered for 5 minutes at an intensity no greater than 4 m a.a complete randomized block with one sample in each block was used. paired t-test with scheffe correction for multiple comparisons were used.a significant in h-refelx amplitude was demonstrated for 5 minutes at an intensity no greate than 4 m a. a complete randomized block with one sample in each block was used. paired t-test with scheffe correction for multiple comparisons were use.a significant in h-reflex amplitude was demonstrated for all post baseline measurements when compared to baseline. these results suggest that direct current has a facilitatory effect on motoneuron reflex excitability. in addition, motoneuron reflex excitability remained increased for 10 minutes after stimulus had been turned off

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Effects of motoneuron properties on reflex s

The influence of motoneuron pool properties on the stability of the stretch reflex at the ankle in subjects with spinal cord injury was tested using a comprehensive model of the reflex pathway. This model included the passive and active components of the triceps surae muscles, muscle spindles, neural transport delays, limb mechanical properties, and a lumped parameter model of the motoneuron po...

متن کامل

Evident difference in the excitability of the motoneuron pool between normal subjects and patients with spasticity assessed by a new method using H-reflex and M-response.

The excitability of the motoneuron (MN) pool in the resting state was compared between normal control subjects and patients with spasticity resulting from HTLV-I-associated myelopathy, using a new parameter, Hslp/Mslp, and the conventional parameters Hmax/Mmax and Hth/Mth. Differences in the excitability of the MN pool between these two groups reached a high degree of statistical significance o...

متن کامل

Effect of air-splint application on soleus muscle motoneuron reflex excitability in nondisabled subjects and subjects with cerebrovascular accidents.

We investigated the effect of air-splint pressure on soleus muscle motoneuron reflex excitability in 18 nondisabled subjects with no history of neurological disease and 8 subjects with cerebrovascular accidents (CVAs). Motoneuron reflex excitability was assessed by measuring the percentage of amplitude (peak-to-peak measurement) change in the Hoffman reflex (H-reflex). Pressure was applied for ...

متن کامل

H reflex and spinal excitability: methodological considerations.

The Hoffmann reflex has been the tool most commonly used in exercise studies to investigate modulations in spinal excitability. However, the evolution of electromyographic responses with the increase in stimulation intensity has rarely been assessed when the muscle is active. The purpose of this study was thus to identify that part of the recruitment curve at which the investigation of the Hoff...

متن کامل

Reproducibility of axon reflex-related vasodilation assessed by dynamic thermal imaging in healthy subjects.

INTRODUCTION Small nerve fiber dysfunction is an early feature of diabetic neuropathy. There is a strong clinical need for a non-invasive method to assess small nerve fiber function. Small nerve fibers mediate axon reflex-related vasodilation and play an important role in thermoregulation. Assessing the reflex vasodilation after local heating might elucidate some aspects of small fiber function...

متن کامل

بررسی و مقایسه دو فرکانس مختلف TENS بر تحریک پذیری رفلکس هافمن

The aim of this investigation is to compare the effect of applying two transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) current with different frequencies (2 Hz & 100 Hz) on Hoffmann reflex recorded from gastrosoleus muscle of healthy people. Forty female subjects between 20 to 30 years of age were participated in this quasi-experimental design. Twenty of them were exposed to the 100 Hz curre...

متن کامل

منابع من

با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید


عنوان ژورنال:
acta medica iranica

جلد ۳۸، شماره ۱، صفحات ۲۱-۲۴

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023